Project Euler task 27
Euler published the remarkable quadratic formula:
n² + n + 41
It turns out that the formula will produce 40 primes for the consecutive values n = 0 to 39. However, when n = 40, 402 + 40 + 41 = 40(40 + 1) + 41 is divisible by 41, and certainly when n = 41, 41² + 41 + 41 is clearly divisible by 41.
Using computers, the incredible formula n² 79n + 1601 was discovered, which produces 80 primes for the consecutive values n = 0 to 79. The product of the coefficients, 79 and 1601, is 126479.
Considering quadratics of the form:
n² + an + b, where |a| 1000 and |b| 1000where |n| is the modulus/absolute value of n
e.g. |11| = 11 and |4| = 4
Find the product of the coefficients, a and b, for the quadratic expression that produces the maximum number of primes for consecutive values of n, starting with n = 0.
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#include
#include
using namespace std;
const int iMin = -999;
const int iMax = 1000;
enum
{
UNKNOWN =0,
PRIME,
USUAL
} primeNumbers[1000000];
bool isPrime(int _iNum) {
if (_iNum <= 1)
return false;
if (primeNumbers[_iNum]) {
if (primeNumbers[_iNum] == PRIME)
return true;
return false;
} else {
for (int i = 2; i <= (int) sqrt((float)_iNum); i++)
if (_iNum % i == 0) {
primeNumbers[_iNum] = USUAL;
return false;
}
primeNumbers[_iNum] = PRIME;
return true;
}
}
int main() {
int iMaxN = 0;
int iCurA = 0, iCurB = 0;
for (int a = iMin; a < iMax; a++)
for (int b = 2; b < iMax; b++)
for (int n = 0; isPrime(n * n + a * n + b); n++)
if (n > iMaxN) {
iMaxN = n;
iCurA = a;
iCurB = b;
}
cout << "a: " << iCurA << endl;
cout << "b: " << iCurB << endl;
return 0;
}
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